When gaps in the spine shrink, bones or other pieces press on the spinal cord and nerves, potentially causing pain, numbness, muscle weakness, and tingling in the neck or back. While symptoms do not always develop, they primarily affect people over the age of 50, with younger people at risk due to certain diseases, trauma, or hereditary factors. Visit this page for more information on spinal stenosis jasper.
What are the symptoms?
Spinal stenosis can occur anywhere along the spine, with symptoms varying depending on where the narrowing occurs. It can cause pain to radiate down the legs, muscle weakness, and cramping in the lower back. Symptoms of neck discomfort include tingling or numbness in the arms and hands, as well as arm and hand weakness.
What are the causes?
Age-related changes induce spinal stenosis as aged bones and ligaments gradually expand and stiffen, diminishing space. Bone spurs can also develop and impinge on the spine and nerves. Risk factors include osteoarthritis, which causes inflammation, rheumatoid arthritis, which causes excessive bone development, Paget’s disease, which causes excessive bone growth, traumas such as ruptured disks or trauma misaligning vertebrae and, in rare cases, spinal tumors or abnormal growths pressing on the spinal cord or nerves.
The diagnosis:
Your doctor will ask about your symptoms and perform a physical exam to look for evidence of spinal stenosis, such as numbness and weakness. Additional tests may include X-rays to detect bone abnormalities in the spinal canal, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to detect nerve pressure and disk/ligament damage, or a CT scan to create cross-sectional spine pictures when MRI is not possible.
The treatment:
There are management techniques available, such as frequent exercise and over-the-counter pain medicines in Jasper. However, if severe spinal stenosis is not addressed, it can cause long-term concerns such as weakness, numbness, balance problems, paralysis, and incontinence, albeit these cases are rare.
Final thoughts:
Treatment for spinal stenosis varies according to the extent of the symptoms. Mild instances may benefit from at-home treatments, such as stretching and massage. Severe symptoms may necessitate the use of medications such as NSAIDs, antidepressants, or seizure medications. Temporary relief is provided by steroid injections, while physical therapy helps strengthen muscles and increase flexibility. Hot or cold packs, weight loss, chiropractic care, and acupuncture are all supplementary treatments that can help relieve symptoms when used in conjunction with medical treatment.